取得目前時間

程式碼

import datetime

now = datetime.datetime.now()

print
print "Current date and time using str method of datetime object:"
print str(now)

print
print "Current date and time using instance attributes:"
print "Current year: %d" % now.year
print "Current month: %d" % now.month
print "Current day: %d" % now.day
print "Current hour: %d" % now.hour
print "Current minute: %d" % now.minute
print "Current second: %d" % now.second
print "Current microsecond: %d" % now.microsecond

print
print "Current date and time using strftime:"
print now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M")

輸出
Current date and time using str method of datetime object:
2008-06-26 11:33:15.309236

Current date and time using instance attributes:
Current year: 2008
Current month: 6
Current day: 26
Current hour: 11
Current minute: 33
Current second: 15
Current microsecond: 309236

Current date and time using strftime:
2008-06-26 11:33

參考資料

Directly from the  time module documentation, here are more options to use with strftime:
Directive    Meaning    Notes
%a    Locale's abbreviated weekday name.
%A    Locale's full weekday name.
%b    Locale's abbreviated month name.
%B    Locale's full month name.
%c    Locale's appropriate date and time representation.
%d    Day of the month as a decimal number [01,31].
%H    Hour (24-hour clock) as a decimal number [00,23].
%I    Hour (12-hour clock) as a decimal number [01,12].
%j    Day of the year as a decimal number [001,366].
%m    Month as a decimal number [01,12].
%M    Minute as a decimal number [00,59].
%p    Locale's equivalent of either AM or PM.    (1)
%S    Second as a decimal number [00,61].    (2)
%U    Week number of the year (Sunday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Sunday are considered to be in week 0.    (3)
%w    Weekday as a decimal number [0(Sunday),6].
%W    Week number of the year (Monday as the first day of the week) as a decimal number [00,53]. All days in a new year preceding the first Monday are considered to be in week 0.    (3)
%x    Locale's appropriate date representation.
%X    Locale's appropriate time representation.
%y    Year without century as a decimal number [00,99].
%Y    Year with century as a decimal number.
%Z    Time zone name (no characters if no time zone exists).
%%    A literal "%" character.